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Tornado Simulator

Choose intensity, terrain & time — then watch it destroy

EF0
65–85 mph
Light Damage
EF1
86–110 mph
Moderate Damage
EF2
111–135 mph
Significant Damage
EF3
136–165 mph
Severe Damage
EF4
166–200 mph
Devastating Damage
EF5
200+ mph
Incredible Destruction
🌾Farmland
🏘️Suburban
🏙️Dense City
🏚️Trailer Park
🏭Industrial
☀️Daytime
🌙Nighttime
Dust Devil
Neighborhood Nightmare
Joplin 2011
Worst Case

What Is Tornado Simulator?

Tornado Simulator is a free online simulation that lets you create tornadoes from EF0 to EF5 on the Enhanced Fujita Scale. Choose the category, terrain type, and time of day, then watch as the tornado tears through the environment with realistic debris physics and destruction modeling.

How It Works

Select your tornado's EF category (EF0 through EF5), which determines wind speed and destructive potential. Pick a terrain — farmland, suburbs, dense city, trailer park, or industrial area — to see how the same tornado affects different environments. The simulator calculates path width, path length, structures destroyed, casualties, and damage costs based on real tornado data and the Enhanced Fujita Scale damage indicators.

Frequently Asked Questions

What would an EF5 tornado do?

An EF5 tornado has winds exceeding 200 mph (322 km/h) and can level well-built homes, turn cars into missiles, and strip asphalt from roads. They are incredibly rare — only about 0.1% of all tornadoes reach EF5 intensity.

What is the Enhanced Fujita Scale?

The Enhanced Fujita (EF) Scale rates tornadoes from EF0 (65-85 mph winds, light damage) to EF5 (200+ mph, incredible destruction). It replaced the original Fujita Scale in 2007 and is based on damage indicators rather than just wind speed.

What was the deadliest tornado in history?

The deadliest tornado in recorded history was the Daulatpur-Saturia tornado in Bangladesh on April 26, 1989, killing approximately 1,300 people. In the United States, the deadliest was the Tri-State Tornado of March 18, 1925, which killed 695 people across Missouri, Illinois, and Indiana.

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Last updated: March 2026 · whatifs.fun — Free interactive games, experiments & simulations